What Is Gum Graft Recovery Like?
Gum graft surgery is typically the only way to fully repair recessed gums. This article discusses the gum grafting process, what patients can expect during recovery, and helpful tips for after surgery.
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What Is Gum Grafting?
If gum disease or periodontal disease has progressed to the point where you have exposed roots from gum recession, you likely have been recommended gum graft surgery by your dentist. Treating gum recession is vital because exposed tooth roots can lead to sensitivity, decay, and other issues.
Gum grafting, or a gingival graft, is a dental procedure designed to restore receding gums to a normal position over the teeth.
During gum graft surgery, your dentist will remove a thin piece of connective tissue from the roof of your mouth or nearby areas. This existing tissue is then placed over the exposed gum, covering the exposed tooth roots and providing a protective band around the tooth. The donor tissue is secured with precise sutures, keeping it in place throughout recovery.
If successful, the gum graft procedure helps to restore gum tissue and reduce sensitivity, the risk of tooth decay, and the likelihood of future issues.
What to Expect During Gum Grafting Recovery
Recovering from gum graft surgery is actually not that difficult, despite what you may think. Your dentist will likely use a local anesthetic during the procedure itself, so you will feel no pain. After, you may be prescribed an antibiotic, but over-the-counter pain medications are typically sufficient for postoperative discomfort.
Like all recoveries, the most important thing to remember is to rest as much as possible. A body at rest heals more effectively, whereas overexertion can delay healing. Additionally, follow all of your dentist’s instructions for a safe and effective recovery. Some gum grafting recovery tips include:
1. Manage Swelling
Swelling is a common side effect of gum graft surgery, but it can be easily managed with ice packs for the first 24 hours. Take over-the-counter pain medications as needed, but discomfort should be manageable.
2. Rest as Much as Possible
Your dentist will likely use a local anesthetic to numb the treatment area, so your initial recovery after surgery will be brief. They may monitor you for a bit directly after, but you’ll be cleared to go home quickly. You may want to arrange for a friend to pick you up from the dentist so you don’t overexert yourself.
Patients should take the day off work and can usually benefit from taking the next day off, as well, although it’s not required. Eating may be difficult at first, so many patients prefer to just take two days off work to simplify the process.
The more you rest, the easier it is to heal and the faster your recovery will be.
3. Stick to a Soft Food Diet
While a fully liquid diet is not necessary, you’ll want to protect your healing gums by eating soft foods. You may be sensitive to hot and cold, so while ice cream might sound nice (and can help reduce swelling), it can be uncomfortable. Hot foods can increase swelling and cause bleeding, too, so room-temperature foods are a safe bet. Pudding, applesauce, mashed potatoes, and room-temperature soups and broths are all great options. Protein shakes are a good way to get in some extra vitamins and nutrients if you aren’t feeling up to eating much.
4. Practice Gentle Oral Hygiene
Following your dentist’s specific instructions, you should continue to care for your teeth as normal, but pay special attention to the gum graft site. You should avoid brushing directly on the gum or flossing in that direct area at first. You may gently rinse your mouth with a saltwater solution after about two days, then resume regular oral care at your dentist’s instruction.
Once the gum graft has fully healed, it’s important that you maintain good oral hygiene practices, such as daily brushing and flossing, to prevent issues and further gum surgery.
Want to Learn More About Gum Grafting in Los Angeles, CA?
Don’t let receding gums affect your smile. Learn about your gum grafting options from an experienced periodontal specialist, Dr. Afshin Salamati. Dr. Salamati has been practicing in Los Angeles for nearly 30 years, offering expert care and kind guidance to his dental patients. Call Dr. Salamati today at (310) 275-1090 or complete the contact form to schedule a consultation.